Showing posts with label Ministry of Education (MOE). Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ministry of Education (MOE). Show all posts

Friday, July 17, 2009

$6,000 for hard-to-find subject teachers

SOME senior teachers are cynically calling it a 'hardship grant' - paid to newbies to study and teach subjects for which there is a short supply of teachers.

Officially, it is known as a 'study grant'. But it's not for all who're studying to become teachers.

The scheme, launched by the Ministry of Education (MOE), is to reward only new teachers who have opted to study and teach certain subjects in secondary schools and junior colleges.


The subjects facing a shortage of teachers were not revealed by the ministry.

The one-time grant is a tidy sum of $6,000, that several new teachers have started to enjoy barely months into their careers.

Does it smack of the type of sign-on fee used in the private sector?

A ministry spokesman told The New Paper that teachers getting the grant are those who have been selected and assigned curriculum subjects in disciplines where there is a greater need for teachers.

Said the spokesman: 'This grant is similar to the $6,000 study grant under the MOE Teaching Award, which is open to A-Level and polytechnic graduates, as well as local undergraduates who are pursuing a local degree in a teaching subject.'

Only the cream of the crop will be selected for the study grant.

The spokesman added that the grant is open to teaching applicants who have already graduated or are graduating from university.

'These are outstanding candidates who would have been eligible for the MOE Teaching Awards had they applied for them earlier,' she said.

The ministry did not disclose how much has been disbursed so far.

A history teacher, who recently started work at a junior college, told The New Paper that he would receive the grant in two stages.

We are not naming the teachers as they need prior approval from their principals to speak with the press.

The first half, he said, was paid two months after he signed with MOE, and the rest will be paid after he finishes his one-year National Institute of Education course.

He said he was not aware of the grant when he signed up to become a teacher.

'I only found out about the bonus when I accepted the job offer - it wasn't something that was publicised,' he said.

He added that he was aware that the grant was being offered only to teachers of certain subjects.

'When I was applying to become a teacher, MOE was actively recruiting history and economics teachers. I assumed we were getting the grant because there was a shortage of teachers for these subjects.'

'Pleasant surprise'

Another teacher, who received the grant, said it came as a 'pleasant surprise' but that it did not figure in her decision to join the teaching force.

She said: 'The money is not that important. In the long term, you still have to be committed to the job for the right reasons.'

Some experienced teachers, however, are speaking out against it.

A teacher, who has been teaching history in a JC for 15 years, said she was concerned that offering a monetary reward for signing up as a teacher would attract the 'wrong type' of applicants.

She said: 'I believe teaching is a noble profession; teachers should have the right kind of values. Any reward should only be given for work that has been done. It should not be used as a carrot.'

She added, however, that she was not surprised that the grant was being offered.

'Losing battle'

'We're fighting a losing battle here. It's a new world, and the job market is such that people job-hop a lot more now. Perhaps you do need to offer a monetary reward if you want people to stay.'

Another teacher with more than 20years of experience added that offering a grant could attract candidates who do not consider teaching their first-choice job.

He said: 'It's fair to reward a teacher for good performance, but a job-seeker should not be applying only for the money.'

He added that older teachers, handling subjects facing a short supply of teachers, should also be compensated for their hard work. This was only fair, he said.

As one senior teacher, who has been teaching English and history for more than 20 years in a neighbourhood school, put it:

'I believe that we taught the subjects because we were competent in them. We loved the subjects and we cared for our pupils just as much as the new teachers do.

'I do not think that it is right to offer monetary benefits to attract teachers to this profession. Worse still, it is a signal to us, that teaching, say, English or the humanities, is a hardship that deserves extra compensation.'

But not all were against the move.

A school head of department for over a decade felt that the MOE was trying to attract the numbers now to make it easier for those in the profession.

She said: 'I think we would all have a lighter workload if there were more teachers. When I look at the science and maths teachers in my school, and how they can break up into smaller classes because they have the numbers, I am rather envious.

'In the end, it is the students who will benefit from these measures and that is what education is about.'

This BackPack makes school fun

DON'T fret when your child gets answers for her homework or school research from Windows Live Messenger.

Two Ngee Ann Secondary School physics teachers, Mr Alvin Tan and Mr Lee Chin Teck, observed the prevalent use of instant messaging among students and decided to use it as a teaching tool.

So, with help from Microsoft and a local software developer, they developed a virtual instant messenger buddy that the students can add to their contact lists.

Enhanced with artificial intelligence, "Hola Newton" can answer simple physics questions.

Hola Newton has been a hit with school children, with 99 per cent of students surveyed saying they had learned more about Newton's Law of Motion with it.

Such projects that enhance education with the use of IT will be the cornerstone of a collaboration between the Ministry of Education, the Infocomm Development Authority and Microsoft.

The BackPackLive! initiative will benefit 500,000 primary, secondary and junior college students.

This is "phase two" of BackPack.NET, a previous five-year, $20-million collaboration between the three organisations launched in 2003, said Ms Jessica Tan, managing director of Microsoft Singapore, to innovate the use of IT in education.

Over the next four years, $5.5 million will be pumped into BackPackLive! to help teachers develop ways to integrate infocomm technology in their curriculum.

Said Ms Tan: "The main aim is to make teaching and learning engaging and fun."

The aim is also to get local software developers involved in the education market, and put the spotlight on cyber-wellness issues such as security and intellectual property.

Thursday, July 16, 2009

授学生假大学文凭 本地私校Brookes商校遭取缔

拥有400名学生的本地私校Brookes Business School(简称BBS)遭教育部取消注册资格。

  私校Brookes Business School拥有400名学生,据了解,BBS可能涉及授予学生不受认可的皇家墨尔本理工大学文凭。教育部指出,私立教育临时理事会秘书处经过调查后,掌 握足够证据,显示该校负责人“不适于”继续经营BBS。

拥有400名学生的本地私校Brookes Business School(简称BBS)因违反教育法令而从即日起,遭教育部取消注册资格。

据了解,BBS可能涉及授予学生不受认可的皇家墨尔本理工大学(RMIT)文凭。

教育部回答本报询问时指出,私立教育临时理事会秘书处经过调查后,掌握足够证据,显示该校负责人“不适于”继续经营BBS。

教育部说,他们在两年前接获皇家墨尔本理工大学对BBS的投诉,教育部当年为此给予这所私校警告。不过,教育部最近又接到针对BBS的投诉,所以才展开调查。

《联合早报》也向教育部询问投诉的确切内容,不过教育部并没有给予相应答复。

上个月,有学生向媒体投诉说,BBS代理的皇家墨尔本理工大学商业管理学位课程并不属实,所授予的文凭不被认可。这项课程的学费介于1万2000元 至1万8000元。此外,有迹象显示,该校授予的心理学专业文凭和学位文凭也作假。一些已完成学业的学生因为获悉得到假文凭,向雇主辞职。

BBS的负责人叶志文(译音,Benny Yap Chee Mun)上个月接受《海峡时报》访问时并不否认学校授予学生假的皇家墨尔本理工大学文凭,但他声称自己是上了一名越南籍人士的当。叶志文向他购买了提供这所澳洲大学课程的代理权,却不知道自己被骗了。

记者致电叶志文的手机,但一名相信是BBS职员的人说他不在。至于学校接下来有何安排,这名职员不愿透露。她只是说,学校目前还在接听询问电话。

教育部昨天针对撤消BBS注册资格一事发表文告,并说私立教育临时理事会秘书处目前正在与私校业界及不同机构商讨制定措施,确保受波及的学生能够通过其他途径完成学业。

文告还说,想要转入另一所私校就读的BBS学生可以联系新加坡私立教育总会(Association of Private Schools and Colleges,简称APSC)寻求援助。为此,他们必须提供文件证明他们是该校学生。这些文件包括被批改过的作业、课程表、付款收据等。

如果是拥有学生证的国际学生,应该先咨询新加坡消费者协会(CASE)。消协将指导他们如何通过“学生利益保护计划”(Student Protection Scheme),取回之前缴付的学费。

消协回答本报询问时指出,BBS在2006年3月29日取得“消协保证标志”(CaseTrust),而BBS的国际学生占了总学生人数的一半,至少有203人。

要取得消协鉴定,私校必须推出学生利益保护计划,并参加“学费户头计划”或“学费保险计划”。选择“学费户头计划”的私校须把学生缴付的学费交由指 定银行保管,再由银行定期拨款给校方。如果学校停办,学生可向银行取回余款。选择“学费保险计划”的私校,则由指定保险公司给予学费保障。如果学校停办或 双方发生法律纠纷,保险公司将赔偿学生剩余学费。

顾名思义,学生利益保护计划目的是确保当发生私校关闭或被令停办的事件时,学生仍可从托管银行或保险公司取回剩余学费。可是,即便推出了这项计划,也不代表学生事后要追回学费就肯定一帆风顺。

博伟国际教育集团董事经理兼校长林永瑞受访时表示,有些私校为了敷衍了事,可能会少报学生数额,不把学生交还的学费总数据实缴入户头内,造成户头内款项不足。

从今年1月到现在为止,消协一共接到了28起针对BBS的投诉。投诉者索赔的款项介于3500元至5万6000元。

消协理事长谢成春说,已经完成课程的学生如果想BBS退还学费或得到损失时间的赔偿,应该寻求律师帮助,或者到小额索偿庭提出申请。还没毕业的学生若要讨回学费也应该到小额索偿庭去。

想了解更多详情的公众可以拨打消协和新加坡私立教育总会的电话。消协的询问热线是64631811,私立教育总会的电话则是62523192或 62526134。学生也可发电邮至MOE_CPE_Contact@moe.gov.sg,或拨打68722220到教育部客户服务中心提出询问。

Monday, July 6, 2009

H1N1 in S'pore moves up

The numbers continue inching up with 52 new cases of Influenza A (H1N1) confirmed here, the Ministry of Health (MOH) reported yesterday. This brings the total to 1,055 confirmed cases.

But even though the number of cases crossed the 1,000 mark over the weekend, MOH reiterated "the current strain remains mild, except for high-risk individuals". Most patients respond well to treatment, but those with underlying medical conditions could face complications.

The ministry signalled on Friday it would soon stop listing countries with reported H1N1 cases since many no longer track the number of infected cases.

And starting today, students and school staff with travel history to affected countries no longer need to take a Leave of Absence, said the Ministry of Education (MOE). But some schools will continue with containment measures. For instance, Republic Polytechnic (RP) will still check students to make sure they have their thermometers when they enter the campus.

RP, which was hit with the largest H1N1 cluster, will also continue segregating students for break times and lunch hours, with the first-, second- and third-year students put into time zones. Security officers will help ensure the students are all back in their classes before those from the next level are allowed to take their breaks.

At Dunman High school, quarantine measures for its boarders will be removed from today, said its principal Sng Chern Wei. However, it will continue to stagger meal breaks for its 500 boarders. ALICIA WONG

Wednesday, July 1, 2009

Long queues to enter schools

THE first day back to school, after the June holidays, was marred by snaking queues outside schools.

Click to see larger image
THOROUGH: Teachers outside Mee Toh school checking student's declaration forms.

That was because the schools took a no-nonsense stance against the Influenza A (H1N1), launching a battery of health and safety measures for staff and students.

At Mee Toh Primary and Jurong West Primary, parents and students behaved in an orderly manner, even if it meant more than an hour of waiting to get inside the school gates.

At Mee Toh, in Punggol, two teachers patiently and diligently checked each student's declaration form to make sure they were not in an affected country in the last one week.

If they had come back from a flu-affected country after 22 Jun, they would be whisked to an isolation room to wait for their parent to come and take them back home. Only two children were asked to leave the school yesterday as they had just come back from Indonesia in the past few days.

Students who entered the school were to immediately go to their form class and take their own temperatures.

They would record their own temperature in a handbook and then, their teacher would record it as well.

Staff at the school started calling up parents and informing them of their strict measures on Thursday .

Principal Fong Bee Cheng said: 'All form teachers called up the parents of their form students to remind them to bring their travel declaration form and their thermometers on the first day of school.

'We encouraged teachers to get in touch with each parent on the phone so they could personally explain the procedures to them.'

The precautions were not just for students.

Ms Fong, 59, said the school's operations manager got in touch with the tuckshop vendors and other related staff also, to inform them to bring their travel declaration forms yesterday.

She added: 'The tuckshop vendors also had to come back to school last week to disinfect the canteen and other areas.'

Bus operators who ferry kids to and from home were also kept in loop.

Said Ms Fong: 'We told all of them to disinfect their buses and they also had to observe the students they picked up yesterday.

'If they looked unwell, the bus operator would ask them to go home immediately.'

More recess periods

Ms Fong said most of the steps were put in place on Thursday. On Sunday, after hearing of two schools closing, they decided to add more recess periods for students.

Said Ms Fong: 'We usually have two recess periods for four levels.

'But after we heard of the two confirmed cases on Sunday, we decided to increase that to four recess periods - one per level.'

She added: 'We just want each kid to have more space to minimise risks of potential infections.'

Parent Theresa Ling, 39, an administrative assistant who has a 9-year-old daughter at the school, said: 'It is natural for us to worry. But I can see they are doing a very good job.'

Speaking to reporters at a technology-related conference yesterday, Education Minister Ng Eng Hen said that parents should be warned that more classes or schools may close should their school be hit by the virus. However, he urged parents to remain calm.

He said: 'I wouldn't paint a doomsday scenario and say 'what if'. For schools, what it does mean is that when we want to prevent big clusters from forming, we have to close down certain classes, certain schools.

'And we take it a day at a time, a week at a time and we adjust to the situation.'

THEY GOT NEWS OUT TO ALL EXCEPT...

School closed due to H1N1 flu, but one student still turned up

HE WAS 'on' when the rest of the school was 'off'.

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PUZZLED: (From top) A student turned away by a guard at Westwood Secondary School. TNP PICTURES: BENSON ANG, SHEA A JOHN DRISCOLL, MOHD ISHAK

Unfortunately, he picked the wrong day to be 'on', because his schoolmates were all online yesterday.

He was the only one to turn up at Westwood Secondary School yesterday morning, having somehow missed being told that the school was to be closed for a week after a teacher got infected with the Influenza A(H1N1) virus over the weekend.

Westwood is one of two schools which postponed the re-opening of the new semester till next Tuesday as a precaution against further H1N1 infections.

The students were immediately informed through an extensive network of phonecalls of the closure.

Click to see larger image

But at 7.12am yesterday morning, a brown Nissan pulled up outside Westwood's school gates at Jurong West Street 25.

Out stepped a boy with a school bag slung over his left shoulder.

He appeared puzzled and took a few steps towards the school gate.

But the security guard at the gate, Mr Fremont Chan, was quick to point out to the boy: 'Hey, today no school. No school.'

Click to see larger image

Mr Chan made a No 7 sign with his fingers, signalling that the school classes would resume only on 7 Jul, which is next Tuesday.

The boy looked puzzled for a second, then turned to walk back to the car. In the drivers' seat was a middle-aged woman.

He opened the front door of the car, and again looked around him with a confused expression, before re-entering. From within, the woman said: 'Closed today, ah?'

When The New Paper asked the woman if they knew that school was closed, she replied: 'No, we don't know.'

When we continued to ask if she was informed about the closure in any way, she repeatedly said: 'No.'

Then she drove off.

Click to see larger image

The principal of Westwood Secondary, Ms Betty Chang, told The New Paper in an e-mail that form teachers telephoned students to tell them of the week-long closure.

The Westwood teacher who was infected was a facilitator at a staff seminar attended by 74 school staff.

The teacher had also been in contact with 58 students.

As of yesterday, there have been no more confirmed cases among staff and students.

Westwood Secondary students will be provided with home-based learning lessons with materials, assignments, and worksheets, all posted online.

There is also a timetable on the school's website, which lays out the students' lessons for a week. Students are supposed to attend lessons online from 8am to about 1.30pm, with a break from 10.30am to 11am each day.

Thursday, June 25, 2009

Back to school or STAY AWAY?

S'pore schools to re-open as scheduled. Will some parents lie about travel history as they did during Sars?

HOW soon we forget.

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THE NEW PAPER, 18 APR 2003.

Just six years ago, there was another virus, far deadlier, which upset our lives and our school curriculum.

The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (Sars) killed 32 Singaporeans and infected hundreds.

Aside from the sad and unfortunate loss of life, Singapore stood tall for the manner in which it fought the Sars virus.

But even then, there were disturbing incidents which reflected the sheer irresponsibility of some Singaporeans.

There was the man who ignored a quarantine order and went down to a coffee shop to have his beer.

And there was the incident, still fresh in my mind, that was reported in The New Paper on 18 Apr that year.

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ST FILE PICTURES

It told of several 'kiasu' parents who got their children to lie to their teachers about their families' travel histories just so their kids would not miss classes.

Singapore schools had issued travel declaration forms to students, to be signed by their parents, on the family's recent travel history.

The response? Parents who signed declaration forms deliberately provided false information and, worse, told their children to lie to teachers.

The Ministry of Education (MOE), which had also repeatedly stressed social responsibility, confirmed that it was aware of parents making false declarations.

Its spokesman was quoted as saying then: 'We were disappointed when we learnt it. The ministry urges all parents to exercise social responsibility and work with the principals and teachers of our schools to keep our children safe.'

Life & death

Click to see larger image

That Singaporean parents, especially those with children sitting for crucial examinations and tests, take education seriously is an understatement.

For some, it seems almost as important as life and death (at least that is the implication, going by the gamble taken by the parents then).

These are the same parents who would consider lessons far more important than the risk of H1N1 infection. If they could lie in a deadly situation like Sars, would they hesitate over a not-so-deadly flu outbreak?

Given this possibility, should schools go ahead with plans to re-open after the school holidays next week?

Especially if the aim, as Minister for Education Ng Eng Hen put it, is to 'to slow down and 'pace-out' the spread of the virus'?

'This', he said yesterday, referring to the decision to re-open on schedule, 'is important; it will buy us time to know more about the disease and how to treat it.'

How to slow down the rate of infection and prevent our health care system from becoming overwhelmed?

Keep schools closed for another week. There are good and pragmatic reasons to consider this:

It would allow all Singapore students who would have just returned from holiday overseas the mandatory one-week quarantine.

It would prevent a serious outbreak within a school should just one parent choose to fudge his children's travel history for fear of his kids missing precious classroom time.

It would remove the ethical dilemma for parents weighing honesty and social responsibility, against self-interest.

The equal misery of a one-week cooling off period would be fair to both students and teachers. If everyone is following the same home-based learning programme, students who are quarantined would not have to fear being disadvantaged.

And teachers would not have to do double work - prepare one set of lessons for students who turn up in school, and another set for those quarantined at home.

Schools picked as venues for the Asian Youth Games (AYG) would have minimised contact between foreigners and locals.

All the other measures can kick in after that one week. An extra seven days and we would have bought ourselves a little more time and, hopefully, slowed down the spread before the critical exam period.

Yes, life must go on.

But, having taught in mainstream schools for 10years, and with four children in mainstream schools now, I am convinced that a week of home-based learning is not going to set them back in any way.

Recent history is proof of this. Singapore implemented the same home-based learning programme for three weeks during the Sars outbreak in 2003, and were none the worse for it.

We were still among the world's best in The International Maths and Science Study.

The cohort that lived through Sars did not fare any worse than their predecessors. I am confident that the current cohort will be just as able.

If we take it as given that Singapore parents would die for their kids, it becomes a no-brainer that some would lie to ensure them that edge.

A seven-day grace period would go a long way to placate grade-anxious parents - and avoid them forcing their kids to lie to their teachers.


Wednesday, June 24, 2009

Schools gear up for students' return next week

THE Ministry of Education has outlined precautionary measures against Influenza A (H1N1) for over 520,000 primary-school pupils and secondary and junior-college students returning to school next week.

At a press conference yesterday, Education Minister Ng Eng Hen emphasised that parents and children must play a part to slow down the spread of the virus.

Dr Ng said: "As community infection spreads, we may have to close clusters, levels, or even schools. We may very well have situations where schools close, open, and close."

Measures to be taken include:

Leave of absence (LOA)

Children and staff who have returned from affected countries like Australia and the United States from Monday will be given a seven-day LOA and advised to stay home. The children will be provided with learn-ing materials by their schools.

Screening to detect suspected H1N1 cases

Temperature taking twice daily in schools

Screening of travel history

Before schools re-open, they will contact children and parents to check their health and travel history.

Travel-declaration forms will be sent to staff, children, vendors and service providers.

Students taking O and

A levels

For those who miss the O-level oral exams next month because of illness or because they are on LOA, make-up sessions will be provided.

Students on LOA and home quarantine or those who have flu-like symptoms, but who are able to sit for written exams, will take them in isolated rooms.

For those too sick to take the exams, the ministry gave the assurance that they will not be penalised but it did not give further details.

One parent who has no problems with her children returning to school is housewife Sandra Teoh, 48. The mother of two boys in secondary school and junior college said: "I'm worried, of course, but I can't be worrying every day about something that may not happen.

"They could get it anywhere, not just in school."

Friday, June 19, 2009

明年小一生 下月7日起报名


全国小学下个月7日(星期二)起接受明年小一新生报名,至8月28日(星期五)截止。

教育部受询时说,今年估计有3万9100名儿童报名明年就读小一,比去年报名的4万3000名儿童少了约10%。

近几年来,小一报名人数偏高,为了满足需求,教育部增加了小一班级。明年报名的小一学生人数下降,因此教育部也会做出相应的调整。文告也指出,该部会确保有足够的学额满足各地区与全国的需求。

另一方面,明年将有一所新小学开幕,它是位于榜鹅新镇的励众小学(Horizon Primary)。另外六所学校暂时或永久搬迁,它们是大众小学、光洋小学、俊源小学、光华学校、淡滨尼小学和圣尼各拉女校(附小)。公众可上教育部网站 www.moe.gov.sg查询这些学校的报名地点。

教育部昨天发出文告说,家长可为在2003年1月2日至2004年1月1日之间出世的孩子报名。报名时间是星期一至星期五,上午8时至11时,下午2时30分至4时30分。

根据教育部制定的小一入学报名程序,各期的报名人数如果超过学额,校方将根据报名者的住家和学校距离进行分配。

居住在学校1公里以内的儿童将有优先权,接着是住家在学校1至2公里的儿童,最后才轮到住在学校2公里以外的儿童。

在第二(A2)期之后,至少有一半的学额将留给第二(C)报名的儿童。

在第二(C)附加登记期后,若报名的儿童无法在所选的学校分配到学额,教育部将把他们分配到住家附近还有剩余学额的学校。

家长可上网 www.moe.gov.sg/education/admissions/primary-one-registration/ 查询各校提供的学额、报名时所需携带的文件等资料。

教育部已将有关小一报名的资料册子发给各幼稚园和托儿中心,公众也可到教育部的客户服务中心索取册子。

除了教育部网站以外,家长也能致电教育部客户服务中心(电话:68722220)查询有关资料。

甲流追踪:学校做好“网上教学,在家上课”准备

全国接近50万名学生正在放假,6月29日开学前,不少学生将陆续从包括疫区在内的国家度假回来,这是否会造成我国的甲型H1N1流感病例高峰,目 前还是未知数。虽然对学生和家长之间议论学校假期是否可能延长,教育部没有直接回应,不过,学校已经做好如需停课,即挪后测验期和进行“网上教学,在家上 课”(home-based learning)的准备,使学生不会因停课而妨碍学习。

6月学校假期延长?

教育部发言人回答本报有关是否会为防范甲型H1N1流感传播而停课或延长6月学校假期的询问时说,教育部正和卫生部密切注意甲型流感在我国的情况。 以目前的态势,并没有预见学校有关闭的必要。不过,一旦状况改变,为了大众健康利益,教育部若须作出一些班级停课或者全校关闭的指示,学校已能及时实施“ 网上教学,在家上课”的措施。

华侨中学的高中部和很多初级学院一样,一向在6月假期后进行统一测验,学校因此做好如有停课必要,挪后测验日期的准备。

校长洪伟雄说,6月29日是否如期开课,还在等待教育部的指示,无论怎样,这都不妨碍全校师生在家上网上课和温习。

他说:“我们甚至做过全校师生上网,网络负荷量的测试。结果,我们决定把全校师生分成四个上网时段,解决网络拥挤阻塞的问题,只要一接到停课指示,在家上课的行动就能展开。”

据知,自2003年沙斯爆发后,教育部已经要求全国每所学校必须做好“网上教学,在家上课”的准备,这些工作,并非为了应对甲型H1N1流感,才于近日展开。每年每校都按自己的时间表,安排学生在家上课的时间。

南华小学校长钟蔚芬说,学校趁每年教师为小六会考生改卷的几天假期,为小四和小五生提供在家上课,网上学习的练习机会。

她说:“上个月我们为全校学生进行‘电脑拥有量’的调查,发现全校只有五名学生的家里没有电脑,这样,我们知道该特别给这五名学生以邮寄方式,寄出课业。至于全校学生,学校将在接到停课令的三天内,上网把全部课业传给每名学生。”